EDI 850 - Purchase Order

A guide to the EDI 850 purchase order

The EDI 850 allows buyers to easily place orders with sellers electronically. It contains initial order request details and is the first step in the ordering process.

EDI Documents

Benefits of the EDI 850 purchase order

Using EDI to exchange orders allows buyers and sellers to eliminate manual data entry and follow-up tasks. Here are some of its key benefits:

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Streamline product orders

Once a buyer creates and sends the EDI 850 purchase order, it shows up in the seller’s system with no other actions required. At this point, the seller can simply confirm quantity and ship date, send an acknowledgement back to the buyer and proceed with filling the order.

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Improve fulfillment accuracy

Since order data can be sourced from other systems (ERP, WMS, eCommerce, etc.), the EDI 850 reduces data entry. Standardized data easily shows up in both the buyer’s and seller’s systems, so everyone is working from the same information. There are no lingering questions for either party and no follow-up steps.

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Cut data entry and labor costs

Phone, fax and email orders are inefficient for both buyers and sellers. Mistakes can lead to delays, late shipments and damaged customer relationships. The EDI 850 provides an automated process for sending, receiving and confirming orders.

What is an EDI 850 purchase order?

The EDI 850 (EDIFACT ORDERS) is a purchase order sent from a buyer to a seller requesting goods or services. This document allows buyers to place orders electronically rather than through email, fax or phone calls.  

The electronic purchase order outlines what products buyers want to order and in what quantities. It also describes when buyers want to receive the products and where they should be shipped to (such as a distribution center, a store or the end consumer).

Example of an EDI 850 purchase order

Typically, an EDI 850 includes information such as:

Purchase order date: The date the buyer issues the purchase order

Purchase order number: A unique number that both buyers and sellers can use to track status and payment electronically

Product: Names and codes (such as SKUs) of the purchased items 

Requested ship and/or delivery date: The date the buyer would like the products to ship or be delivered

Location(s): Where the product or services should be delivered, which can be a single location or multiple locations

Other information: Pricing, item descriptions and other item identifiers may also be included

EDI 850 Purchase Order Example

Getting started with the EDI 850

If you need to start using the EDI 850, here are some recommended next steps.

1)  Check in with your trading partner to understand their requirements.

Every trading partner has a different set of requirements for processing orders. In addition to the EDI 850, your trading partners may require other EDI documents, shipping documentation or labels. 

2)  Understand your EDI options.

You can either deploy EDI technology yourself or purchase an EDI service.

3)  Manage ongoing changes.

Trading partners frequently change their EDI specifications. Avoid delays and chargebacks by staying current with their requirements.

Automate EDI 850 Purchase Order with Full-Service EDI from SPS Commerce

Managing ongoing EDI tasks can be complex and time-consuming. Full-service EDI providers like SPS Commerce deliver EDI technology and associated staffing resources responsible for customizing, optimizing and operating your EDI solution.

SPS communicates directly with your trading partners to manage connectivity, setup, requirements, updates and support efforts. SPS also takes ownership of understanding your trading partner requirements and making map changes.

SPS Fulfillment proactively monitors and optimizes your solution to prevent errors and minimize data entry. Interested in learning more about our EDI solution?

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